Solveig Korherr has done La théorie des cordes (8c) in . "Superb line! The day started with low expectations in the morning because of the heat, but ended up to be the perfect sending day with some windy and really dry conditions in the afternoon. So psyched for the big fight I had. 4 days."

The 23-year-old did her first 8c only three years ago and now she has done 20 routes 8c to 9a (video). Until age 18, her focus was competition.

How can you explain your great progress over the last few years?
I always try to maintain a high level of training discipline in between rock climbing trips. Over the last few years, I figured out a training routine that seems to work well for my climbing performance outdoors. I mainly train on the hang- and campusboard for some finger strength and lock-off training. I also use the moonboard a lot which definitely helped me to get better at dynamic moves because I always used to be a very static climber. I like using the spray wall for some intervall training to improve some power-endurance/ basic endurance especially three/ two weeks before a trip.

For me, a good balance between indoor and outdoor climbing is also important to always keep the psych high. Climbing in a lot of different places with completely different styles helped me to become a better and more varied climber as well.

Martina De Preto has, in just two sessions, done in Val di Mello. "It is a classic crimpy boulder of Val di Mello. A perfectly beautiful and exciting line that mixes finger strength, resistance and power. It was time, I wanted and dreamed to test myself with this grade, and I knew I had the skills to do it, but there was never an opportunity. One week ago my time finally came. Just saying that I am happy is not enough, because behind it there is so much more, work, training, sacrifices, motivation, perseverance, and desire to achieve a goal. The right sentence is to never give up.

What are your 2022 plans and ambition?
I'm both an indoor and outdoor climber, but because of university (I am studying Energetic Engineering at Politecnico of Milano) mostly indoor. So my goals for 2022 are: make a good job in Lead European Cup and maybe take part in a Lead World Cup, never say never; also, outdoor, I want to send an 8b Lead, I have never tried one and do other 8A Boulder. That's it."

Loic Zehani has done the FA of Chikane (9b) in Avignon. Previously the 20-year-old has done 42 routes 9a to 9b, out of which 22 FAs. (c) Guillermin

"Chikane is a 30 moves route that can be divided into three parts with no rest. The first part is a ten moves 8b, followed by a magnificent boulder section, very varied with crimps, verticals and a heel hook. This sequence of ten moves must be around an 8A+ boulder. Then comes the last section with two dynamics around 7C+/8A boulder. The whole route is very hard and resistant. It took me about fifteen sessions over two months. I propose 9b while waiting for future repeaters. I'll post a video this week. Note that there are two projects left around 9b+."

In the 8a scorecard set up, an onsight adds three grades more points compared to a redpoint, i.e. a 7a OS = 7B+ RP, more or less.

As a general guideline and example, someone who can consistently onsight tricky, vertical 7a granite routes, can likely redpoint an 8a after multiple sessions (let's say 15 give or take). On the other hand, someone who onsights some chalked, straight-forward, well-travelled 7a’s on Kalymnos, might still have a hard time quickly redpointing 7b’s on the island.

If we look at Adam Ondra, who is the best onsight climber in the world, he still has a four grade discrepancy, i.e. 9a OS vs 9c RP. The reason for this big difference is that Ondra projected his hardest climb for a couple of years including specific replica training. For the average climber who does not spend more than five sessions on a project, it is common that the grade discrepancy, OS vs RP, is 3 grades. The 3 grade separation can also be used to measure your grade pyramid. In Ondra's case (seen in the picture), he has a very broad and high volume of onsight climbing recorded, especially from 8a to 8c.

Katie Lamb has done Lost and Found (8B) in Yosemite (CA), (c) David Fitzgerald, and The Penrose Step (8B+) in Leavenworth (WA). The latter, a Carlo Traversi FA from 2013, has ten ascents in the data base, all of them marked with five stars and Katie did it in just two sessions."Mini trip up to visit the fam - rained out for all but two days. Got it done in the eleventh hour w some try hard and stamina I didn't know I had. Incredible line and special moment with keen and andy."

The 24-year-old did her first, out of ten 8B's, less than two years ago and her first, out of four, 8B+ nine months ago. For almost one year, she has been the #1 in the female ranking game.

How has this dramatic progress been possible?
My progression is primarily because I focused on being a smart scaler, not just a strong scaler. Be smart about your temps and your rest during your sesh.

William Bosi has set a new "world record" when it comes to boulder flashes during one day, with an amazing triple; Fénixovy Slzy (8A+), Charizard (8B+) and The Swirl King SS (8A+). Add to that the last one was a FA from a sit start (the stand is 8A) and also that he made a reversed link-up of the first two he flashed, creating the FA of Bulbasaur (8C), we are talking a bouldering day for the records book. Video of Martin Stráník doing the second ascent of the 8C.

How did you prepare for this trip?
I spent the last 3 months completely focused on getting as strong as possible by board climbing and doing campus boulders basically every session. So around 2-3 hours of board climbing followed by about 1-2 hours of campus boulders. Was my main session. Training mostly 2 days on 1 day off. I would mix in climbing at Raven tor some mornings as well to keep the rock try hard.

Jorge Diaz-Rullo has done the FA of Carlota la colombiana (9a+) in Margalef. "Yeah! One more step in my big project and with this, the puzzle is solved. Now for the REAL, the motivation doesn't stop!! About the grade, I don't know, I've climbed a lot here and I don't know anything anymore... 9a+? Maybe a little less 9a/+? Repeaters will say." (c) Zac Moss

The ”REAL” is his big project described as a 9b followed by a 15 moves 8A+/B boulder, which he already has spent 50+ days on.

Christof Rauch has done his third 9a in just eleven days, L'isola che non c'è in Amden. "Amazing hybrid between bouldering and route climbing. It all starts with an awesome roof boulder on amazing holds, leads into a slightly easier middle part and finishes with a short and powerful boulder on the rope, followed by some easier climbing to the top. Really happy to get the third ascent of this amazing Fred Nicole testpiece!"

How hard is the roof boulder and then the rope climbing?
It shares Ragtime 8B+ untill the last ~6 moves (~7A/B) but has another 5-moves 8A crux on the rope instead, followed by some easier climbing to the top.

How many sessions were needed to send?
I did it (Ragtime) in two sessions in 2016. Over the next years, I had two sessions on the route. Last autumn I invested three more sessions and got really close to sending it but then the snow came and it was too cold. Yesterday was my first session this year. I felt stronger than last autumn and surprised myself with a send.